Essay on King Arthur Distinguishing Fact from Fiction

In today’s day and age, stories are traded all the time, and many times it can be hard to distinguish fact from fiction. However, when a story, approximately 1500 years old has been told and retold, and modified over and over again, the truth, if there is any, can be quite hard to find! This paper will take a look at both the fact and the fiction surrounding who King Arthur was, what he did, and the historical basis for the king. Before exploring the historical truths, it is important that some of the well-known tales, myths and legends are brought into the light. Many stories revolve around themes such as young Arthur pulling the sword out of the stone, the epic love/hate relationship between the wizards Merlin and Morgana, and the†¦show more content†¦Two other characters, Merlin and Morgana, are often brought up when tales of King Arthur are being told. It was said that the wizard Merlin aided King Arthur in his reign as a young king of England; acting as a guardia n and also a consultant. The rumors surrounding Morgana are many, but we can find some common themes which do not fail to illustrate her character. First of all, Morgana was one of Arthur’s half-sisters, but hated him with a passion. There are numerous accounts of how she repeatedly tried to bring Arthur down and claim the power for herself. She was a fairy queen, a sorceress, and also a disciple of Merlin, which is where she learned about magic. There have also been rumors about a romantic relationship between the two, but there is no official account. The first mention of Merlin appears in Historia Regum Britanniae written by Geoffrey of Monmouth around the year 1136. Morgana’s first mention is in Vita Merlini, written by the same author, just 14 years later. These texts, however were written almost 600 years after the characters are said to have existed, so their legitimacy is questionable. Possibly the most cherished tales, however, come from the legends of the gallant Knights of the Round Table. Folklore proclaims that once Arthur had become a man and fully established his kingdom in Camelot, he hand-picked the 12 most brave, loyal and skilled knights in England. These 13 mighty men formed a council, but unlikeShow MoreRelatedCorporate Social Responsibility10163 Words   |  41 Pagespurpose, principle and consequence are integral components of business social performance; itemizing these contributions finds one incorporating the interests of ethics and morality within the corporate structure, essential concepts that ar e often absent from a managerial standpoint. 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Teaching Methods Essay - 628 Words

Teaching Methods What are educators everywhere screaming about science? Hands-on activities, please! Educators now believe, Science will touch children, if you let them get their hands on it. Gone are the days of sitting in a desk, memorizing formulas, and listening to boring lectures. Nowadays, teachers are putting aside the pencil and paper, if only for a while, in exchange for a keen use of the senses. In The Learning Cycle, for example, students experiment with a hands-on activity before being taught new material. This teaching method allows students to investigate and explore their own ideas about how/why something works, before being told. Science is not only hands-on, it is minds-on as well. Educators want to get students†¦show more content†¦While the interviews contain some differences, the main focus of both was very similar. Both teachers highly emphasized hands-on activities and student participation as opposed to lecture. This parallels the active learning described in science j ournals. Both teachers stressed connecting science to real-life, for example they used actual food and taste tests. One teacher went so far as to make her students eat grubs. Yuck! The teachers also offered valuable information on teaching students with mixed abilities. One teacher suggested incorporating teaching strategies that appeal to all types of learning styles, for instance, visual, auditory, and tactile learners. The other teacher recommended using mixed-ability cooperative learning groups. Cooperative learning groups enable students to support each other’s weaknesses and learn from each other’s strengths. Both teachers provided us with advice as future science teachers. The fifth grade teacher said, Be strict from day one. One strike and you’re out! Her focus was on control and the idea that students are there to learn. 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Therefore, the level of accuracy cannot be determined as to which states, school districts, and school sites are making great strides to close the achievement gap. Effective teachers are closing the gap by using a variety of strategies and methods in the classroom. Statement of the Problem Since the adoption of the No Child Left Behind laws of 2002 states, school districts, and teachers have been on a mission to find ways to make instruction and learning meaningful to students while meeting

Business Communication for Journal of Strategic Communication

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Communication for Journal of Strategic Communication. Answer: Introduction Business communication over the recent years has proved to be of undeniable importance when it comes to the success of any business entity (Meredith, 2012). Organizations should develop the best strategy that will enable them to communicate effectively with every stakeholder in the organization. This will ensure that the goals of the organization are well communicated and this will motivate the staff to work hard to attain them. This report is written to highlight the use social media in the workplace to communicate in IBM. Discussion There are various resources used, and they include; Digital communication in modern age The website will be very beneficial to the report because it highlights the importance of using digital communication strategies to communicate (Findsome Winmore, 2015). This helps in saving time, and this helps in ensuring that important decisions are made as quick as possible. Employing digital marketing will, therefore, ensure that IBM management can effectively communicate instructions to the subordinates quickly. This resource is reliable because the authors are associated with a reputable organization Findsome Winmore and the information is from an official website. The text is written for anyone with interest in digital communication. The information is explained in a transparent manner. The objective of the text is to explain the importance of digital communication. The website gives the required information and the data is up to date. Importance of digital communication. This is a website which highlights the importance of the use of social media to communicate. The resource states that there are various social media platforms which can be used to communicate (Kenneth, 2015). IBM can choose to use one of the following channels which include Whatsapp, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and many others. This resource is reliable because the author of the magazine is Kenneth Burke and the text is published in a reputable magazine, Text Quest and published in an official website. The text is written for everybody who can read. The texts are also written in a transparent manner to suit the audience. The objectivity of the text is maintained throughout and the information is current and up to date. Social media communication in organizations. This is an academic journal which explains why organizations have opted to use social media to communicate. Social media is being used by many businesses to market their products and also create awareness about their activities (Macnamara, Zerfass, 2012). IBM has embraced social media platforms to market its products and services. This resource is reliable because the authors are Macnamara who is a professor at the University of Technology Sydney and Zerfass associated with the University of Leipzig. The text is published in a peer reviewed journal. The information is written for audience with interest in communication strategies. The text is very clear and transparent and does not deviate from the topic of discussion so as to maintain its objectivity. The information was written in 2012. Social media era. This is an academic journal which has been written to discuss why social media communication cannot be avoided in many organization nowadays (Malthouse, et al, 2013). Many organizations are using social media celebrities to market their products because the celebrities have a huge following which can help the firm increase its sales. Facebook, for instance, has sharing and tagging options which enables information spread easily. This resource is reliable because the academic journal was authored by Malthouse, E. C., Haenlein, M., Skiera, B., Wege, E. and Zhang, M and they are associated with reputable institutions which include Northwestern University. The text is published in a peer reviewed journal which is written for audience with special interests in social media especially in customer relations management. The information is provided in a transparent manner. The text does not contain unnecessary information and it is up to date having been written in 2013. Social media strategies This is an academic journal written to explain how social media channels can be used to enhance good relations in an organization (Guffey, Loewy, 2012). The management can use messaging platforms such as Facebook messenger to issue strict instructions in a friendlier way by the use of emoji and this will ensure there is good relations between management and the subordinates. This resource is reliable because the authors are Guffey and Loewy who are associated with various reputable institutions which include the University of Illinois and many others. The information is published in a peer reviewed journal targeting the audience which has interest in business communication. The text is explained in a transparent way and has maintained its objectivity by being precise and straight to the point. The information provided is current as it was published in 2012. Conclusion. From the various resources discussed above, it is very clear that organizations have to switch to the use of social media to communicate. This is because implementing digital communication has proved to have many benefits which include saving time and resources and also ensuring that organizations can easily communicate instructions to their subordinates. IBM has embraced the use of social media to communicate, and the firm has enjoyed a lot of benefits. References Findsome, Winmore. (2015, September 24). findsomewinmore.com. Retrieved from www.findsomewinmore.com: https://www.findsomewinmore.com/its-national- punctuation-day-lets-talk-about-digital-communication/#.Wg7K32eWZ25 Guffey, M. E., Loewy, D. (2012). Essentials of business communication. Cengage Learning. Kenneth, B. (2015, December 7). textrequest . Retrieved from www.textrequest.com: Communication-prevalence-importance/ Macnamara, J., Zerfass, A. (2012). Social media communication in organizations: The challenges of balancing openness, strategy, and management. International Journal of Strategic Communication, 6(4), 287-308. Malthouse, E. C., Haenlein, M., Skiera, B., Wege, E., Zhang, M. (2013). Managing customer relationships in the social media era: introducing the social CRM house. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 27(4), 270-280. Meredith, M. J. (2012). Strategic communication and social media: An MBA course from abusiness communication perspective. Business Communication Quarterly, 75(1), 89-95. https://www.findsomewinmore.com/its-national-punctuation-day-lets-talk-about-digital-communication/#.Wg7K32eWZ25 www.textrequest.com: communication-prevalence-importance

Religion Pregnancy Contraception Essays - RTT, Fertility, Midwifery

Religion: Pregnancy Contraception Outline and explain the religious and secular arguments surrounding both prevention and termination of pregnancy Contraception is the deliberate prevention of pregnancy using several methods available today. Family planning is the method that refers to the making decisions about when and how many children to have, and choosing way to achieve this. Catholics believe that sex should be procreative, unitive, communicative and respectful. They believe that a humans sexuality is a gift from God and that it should be respected, they believe that unnatural forms of contraception encourage casual sex with many partners. Casual sex is neither unitive nor communicative. Instead of the use of unnatural forms of contraception such as the condom or the use of Spermicidal or hormonal contraceptives, they suggest the practice of Natural Family Planning. This system is one whereby the couple restrains from sexual intercourse during the most fertile period of a womans menstrual cycle. This period ranges from five days before ovulation to two days after ovulation. One way of determining fertility is the basal body temperature method, where a woman takes her temperature at the same time each morning before getting out of bed. In a lot of women, body temperature rises about one degree on the day of ovulation and stays raised for several days. This kind of contraceptive method can only is used in a stable and ongoing relationship, a relationship wherein sexuality is respected and the relationship is unitive. People often decide against this option because it is only 81 percent effective. Catholic couples that use Natural Family Planning will have to except and care for the child that my result from that 19 percent, this is not a problem recognized in the Catholic faith, as sex to them must be procreative. Many people use contraception so that a relationship can be avoided but this is not procreative or unitive so again this argument for contraception is dismissed by the Catholic Church. Non-religious and religious groups both support contraception for a number of good reasons one of the arguments they use in favor of contraception is that in the USA, about 56 percent of women between 16 to 45 years old practice birth control. When birth control is not used about 85/86 percent of sexually active parents experience a pregnancy. Contraception clearly prevents unwanted pregnancies, which if the woman has any medical ailments could result in death of the mother or of the child or both. It is often mentioned by people other than the catholic s that it is up to the specific individuals involved and that they should follow their conscience, this is not rejected by the catholic faith but they argue that if an individual is left to follow their conscience they must have an informed conscience. Abortion is the termination or ending of pregnancy before the birth of a child, resulting in, or accompanied by, the death of the fetus (unborn child). Some abortions occur naturally because a fetus does not develop normally. Abortions are induced, because a pregnancy is unwanted or presents a risk to a womans health. It was legalized (abortion act) in 1968 because before then there were hundreds deaths caused by back street abortions every year. It was thought that it would be better to legalize abortions and make it a safe procedure than to allow any more women die. Some secular societies argue for abortion saying that it is a way of avoiding genetic defects such as Downs Syndrome. But the Church argues against this saying that you should not be able to dictate another human beings life or death no matter what situation or defect, to kill the child just because it is not perfect in the eyes of a normal person is a throwing away of Gods gift of life to that person. It says in Genesis 1:26 Then God said let us make man in our image. God did not need us so we are therefore a gift; to kill an imperfect child is a rejection of that gift. God loves that person for what they are and does not see the imperfections that other people might have. In the eyes of God all men/women are equal- in Galatians 3:28

Essay Sample - Alcoholism in America an Example of the Topic Health Essays by

Alcoholism in America by Expert BrilliantEssays | 27 Jul 2016 Alcohol consumption is integrated into most cultures around the world. In some culture consumption of alcohol are so much part of their routine activities and daily lives that they are consumed with meals. On the other hand, there are some cultures that make access to alcohol restricted such that they are not made part of their everyday activities. Need essay sample on "Alcoholism in America" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed There are different reasons why a person drinks. It could be because alcohol helps them relax, it helps them gain confidence, or reduce anxiety, or even fight boredom. Some drink alcohol because they feel depressed or because they are dependent on it. And since alcohol consumption is well ingrained in the culture, many companies capitalize on this and many varieties of alcoholic drinks have been introduced and are available in the market today. The manufacturers of alcoholic drinks and beverages have even expanded their markets by including as among the possible consumers teenagers as young as 12 years old. The mass media has also spawned advertisements that entice and condition the minds of people that any celebration will not be complete without alcohol. It is present in parties, in a gathering of friends, birthdays, and the like. It is present in celebrations of life, of friendship, and of success. Our Customers Very Often Tell Us: I'm not in the mood to write my essay now. I don't have the time Essay writer professionals advise: Get Help In Writing An Essay Online Cheap Essays Where to Buy Essay Writing In the midst of these, the problem of alcoholism is a cause for concern in every society. Alcoholism is synonymous with alcohol dependence and alcohol abuse. Drinking alcoholic beverages to a point that it interferes with physical health, mental health, and social, family, or occupational responsibilities mark alcoholism (Paul Ballas and Thomas Jefferson). Problems Associated with Alcoholism Since alcoholic drinks and beverages have been around for a long time, the problems associated with alcoholism had also been hounding the American society for so many years. In a recent study conducted by the Archives of General Psychiatry, they found out more than 30 percent of Americans say they have had problems with alcohol. (Steven Reinberg, 2007) Further, the study showed that 17.8 percent say they have alcohol abuse problems, and 12.5 percent are alcohol-dependent. (Reinberg) As the debate on whether alcohol is indeed harmful on a persons health continues, the number of alcoholics in the United States has constantly increased through the years. In 1998, an estimated 25%-40% of patients in general hospital beds are seeking treatment for ailments that are alcoholism-related (Thomas R Hobbs, 1998). As the number of adults hooked into alcohol increases so is the number of teenagers who are abusing alcohol. Although the minimum drinking age is 21 or 18 depending on the jurisdiction, it seems that more teenagers are drinking alcohol frequently. Most of these teenagers who are driven by their adventurous spirits and in their desire to experiment with almost anything will start by drinking one or two glasses. Later on, they will feel good after they are drunk and feel indestructible and shield from their problems. Eventually, they will begin to like its taste and soon will be consuming more alcohol than their body can take. I believe that one need not look into the statistics to confirm the fact of alcohol is a serious problem in the United States. One only needs to be updated with the increasing number of celebrities and movie personalities who are undergoing rehabilitation for their alcohol problem. Recent studies show that drinking among teenagers is a serious problem among teenagers. They found that 52% of eighth graders (and 80% of high-school seniors) have used alcohol at some time while 25% of eighth graders (and 62% of high-school seniors) have been drunk. It is very alarming that most teenagers nowadays are into alcohol. It is not surprising that most of them are completely unaware of the harmful effects of taking alcohol on their body. It must be stressed that excessive alcohol drinking can lead to serious health problems such as depression, liver problems, and heart failure and permanent damage to the persons brain and nervous system. According to Dr. John Nelson of the American Medical Association (2002), there is scientific evidence that may prove that even modest alcohol consumption in late childhood and adolescence can result in permanent brain damage. (Psychological Effects of Alcohol on Teenagers) Aside from health issues, excessive consumption of alcohol also increases the possibility of violent behavior and victimization. Alcoholic teenagers are more likely to commit the crime or be a victim of a serious crime. As a teenager gets intoxicated he becomes more prone to engaging in violent behavior such as gang wars or fights. She may also be a victim of sexual assault, harassment or rape. Driving while under the influence of alcohol increases the likelihood that the teenager may meet the accident while on the road. In a number of accidents which happen along the road, one will be surprised according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), the youths are most often involved in alcohol-related driving accidents. Statistics shows that although young drivers make up only 14% of the US Population, youths aged 16-24 have been involved in 28% of the alcohol-related driving accidents A drunk teenager is also more likely to engage in the risky sexual behavior. She is also very vulnerable to coercive sexual activity such as gang rapes or sexual assault. When this happens, it is very likely that he or she may acquire sexually transmitted diseases. It is also worth noting that teenagers who are addicted to alcohol are more likely to be depressed and thus commit suicide. Some teenagers who are depressed and suffer from anxiety think that alcohol will help them find a solution to their problem. After taking it for so many times, they will only find out that their mental and emotional problems will not go away merely by drinking alcohol. They eventually feel that committing suicide will be the final solution to this problem. Although the cause and effect relation between suicidal tendencies and alcoholism has not yet been proven, studies have found that alcoholism and suicidal behavior are associated with each other. (Teens and Alcohol) Habitual use of any intoxicating alcoholic drink is not only detrimental to the person concerned but also to his family and to society. It affects the entire family and his relationship with his parents, siblings, friends, and to the rest of the society. Living with an alcoholic member of the family causes stress and, often, children who grow up in such an environment have reduced chances of developing in a normal acceptable way. More often than not, many people with alcohol problems are not aware that they may have done something bad when their drinking gets out of hand and this gives way to unpleasant consequences, be it to the person concerned or to his immediate surroundings. Not only are most of the accidents and crimes alcohol-related but alcoholism also affects productivity and has a myriad of social costs. Different treatment programs are now available for alcoholics. Researchers are still ongoing to understand better alcoholism and to seek treatments that will benefit alcoholics. As the individual concerned is the one who is most decisive in breaking free from the vicious cycle of alcoholism, support groups also play an important role in reclaiming an alcoholics lost life and lost opportunities. In the USA, programs in the treatment of alcoholism are very common and very well supported. They have the Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). AA was formed in 1935. Membership in AA is free of charge. AA consists of a group of recovering alcoholics who try to help each other stay sober. Their members have regularly scheduled meetings where they listen and share their stories to make them realize that they are not alone in their problem. However, the first step to finding a solution to the problem of alcoholism is acceptance of the problem. Unless the person truly admits to himself that he has the problem and that he needs help, he will not gain peace and will not be truly healed. References: Alcoholics Anonymous (1976). The Story of How Many Thousands of Men and Women Have Recovered from Alcoholism, 3rd Edition. Alcoholics Anonymous World Services Inc.: New York City. Ballas, Paul & Jefferson Thomas. 2006. Alcoholism Health Article. Healthline. Retrieved August 14, 2007 from: http://www.healthline.com/adamcontent/alcoholism/ Hobbs, T. (1998). Managing Alcoholism as a Disease. Physicians News Digest. Retrieved August 14, 2007 Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Monitoring the Future Study, 2000 Data From In-School Surveys of 8th, 10th, and 12th Grade Students. Psychological Effects of Alcohol on Teenagers. The Marin Institute. Retrieved August 15, 2007 Reinberg, Steven. Third of Americans Have Alcohol Problems at Some Point. Washingtonpost.com. July 2, 2007. Retrieved August 14, 2007 Teens and Alcohol. The National Youth Violence Prevention Resource Center. Retrieved August 14, 2007

Disabled and Dulce et decorum est analysis

Disabled and Dulce et decorum est analysis Disabled and Dulce Et Decorum Est Disabled and Dulce Et Decorum EstWar has been part of human history since the beginning of creation. So as a result war has been very much part of our culture. As our culture has developed the way we record war. Poems have been used to communicate the experience of war. Poems provide us with a very personal insight on war. Wilfred Owen in his poems "dulce et deorum est" and "disabled" provide us with such an insight. His poem "Dulce et Deorum Est" talks about horror of the gas attacks faced by men on the front line while "Disabled" compares the life of a injured soldier to his past hopes and accomplishments.The first stanza of "Dulce et Decorum Est" immediately tells us how someone felt on the front. The words "bent double, like old beggars under sacks, knock-kneed, coughing like hags" convey that the soldiers are mentally and physically overwhelmed by their experience of war.This is particularly conveyed by the two similes, "like old beggars" and "like hags". The condition of the me n is also communicated by "men marched asleep". This tells us that the men were so weary that they marched as if they were dead. This is how the poet saw the soldiers around him.The second stanza is all about the experience of a gas attack. The words, "Gas! Gas! Quick, boys!" inform us that there is a real urgency and threat of the gas attack. As the masks were unreliable there was always a chance that you would be killed. The poet then gives a deeper more personal experience to the gas attacks by using the "-ing" conjunction to communicate that the poet was in the moment. He uses words like "stumbling", "floundering" and drowning". This is how the poet is trying to...

How do the views of Machiavelli, Hobbes and Grotius differ and what Essay

How do the views of Machiavelli, Hobbes and Grotius differ and what aspect of society influenced these theories - Essay Example To his mind the law was a necessary and rational perversion of nature, part of the civil contract that governed all societies - a compromise in order for men to live peacefully. Grotius, on the other hand, would not accept the separation of nature and the law - the true law arose out of human nature and, more pertinently to him, the nature of God. As such, the law is not merely a series of arbitrary rules with which those in a social group (say, the state) are forced to comply. It is a base for all interaction, including interaction between states. As such Grotius points to a law than can be transnational, one that binds all cultures and societies. Machiavelli portrayed a system of government that, unlike the systems of government that had been propounded before, was based entirely on pragmatic concerns. In his writings there is a large gap between the concept of things that are morally correct, and those things which are politic and advisable. As he says when regarding the way a leader chooses to rule his people, "it is a sound maxim that reprehensible actions may be justified by their effects" (Brown et al. 266). This, then, completely changes the landscape of how one is to understand the law, which before Machiavelli had been considered the inscription of rules barring those practices which are immoral or against the common good. In other words, people had seen the law as something which was used to protect society from those members of it who wished to harm the rest. The only way the law is a consideration in Machiavelli's philosophy is if the prince needs to pacify the populace and, by doing so, retain control of a kingdo m. The rule of law, then, is merely used by the leader as an appeasement to the collective might of the masses. However - Machiavelli is quite clear - the law can be suspended at any time the prince sees fit, and it should offer no protection from the violence he might wish to inflict - "It should be observed here that men should either be caressed or crushed" (Brown et al. 260). An example that Machiavelli uses is the annexation of Milan by Louis XII and its subsequent loss to Ludovico. When Louis had taken the principality, the people expected certain favours from him but, in actuality, he ruled as a tyrant. This made it nearly impossible for him to hold the Milan when a new attack came from without. "For when the people who had opened the gate to Louis found that they did not receive the benefits they expected, they could not endure the oppressive rule of the new master" (Brown et al. 258). Notice that Machiavelli does not treat the law (and other benefits, such as governmental structures, a wealthy privileged class, etc.) as a result of the organic growth of society. Rather, it is a tactical means of a prince retaining power. Machiavelli does not identify the rule of just law as a prerequisite of the state, quite the opposite, it is one weapon in the arsenal that a ruler might use in order to perpetuate his rule. As we will soon find, Hobbes sees the law as a treaty between a group of people - a little like a social contract - which grows of necessity when enough people congregate. For Machiavelli, however, the rule of law is applied from above, by the prince or emperor. The rule of law is intrinsic to the